Tuesday, 14 January 2025 00:00

Gout is a painful form of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the blood, leading to the formation of sharp crystals in joints. This condition often affects the feet, toes, and ankles, with the big toe being a common site for painful gout flare-ups. Symptoms include intense pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected joints, which often occur at night and disrupt sleep. Flare-ups tend to occur suddenly and may last for days or weeks, followed by periods without symptoms. Risk factors for gout include obesity, kidney disease, and diabetes. Dietary triggers like alcohol and purine-rich foods, especially red meat or certain seafoods, are other factors. A podiatrist can diagnose gout through imaging or fluid analysis and provide treatment to manage symptoms, reduce inflammation, and prevent future flare-ups. If you are experiencing painful gout symptoms, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment options.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact George Tellam, DPM from Ankle & Foot Associates. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 07 January 2025 00:00

Sever's disease is a common condition that causes heel pain in growing children, particularly those active in sports. The growth plate in the heel bone, known as the calcaneus, becomes irritated due to repetitive stress. This condition typically affects children between the ages of eight and fourteen during rapid growth. The primary symptom of Sever's disease is pain in the heel that can worsen with activity and improve with rest. Swelling or tenderness may also be present surrounding the heel area. Risk factors of Sever's disease include participating in high-impact sports like soccer and basketball and having tight calf muscles or flat feet. Rest, stretching, and supportive footwear may help alleviate symptoms. If your child has heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for proper treatment.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see George Tellam, DPM from Ankle & Foot Associates. Our doctor can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle injuries.

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Tuesday, 31 December 2024 00:00

Ingrown toenails in babies occur when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing redness, swelling, and sometimes discomfort. It most commonly affects the big toe and can result from tight socks, wearing ill-fitting shoes, or natural nail curvature. Unlike in adults, baby toenails are soft and pliable, so the condition often resolves with gentle care. Keep your baby’s feet clean and dry and avoid trimming nails too short or rounded. Instead, cut straight across to reduce the risk of the nail embedding into the skin. If the area becomes red, swollen, or shows signs of infection, such as pus or increased warmth, it is suggested that you seek care from a podiatrist who can provide safe and effective treatment, ensuring your baby’s comfort and preventing further complications.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact George Tellam, DPM of Ankle & Foot Associates. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

  • Bacterial infections
  • Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
  • Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
  • Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
  • Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Orange Park and Jacksonville Beach, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Ingrown Toenails
Monday, 30 December 2024 00:00

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

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